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Metal powder · LPBF

316L Stainless Steel Powder for LPBF — 15–45 µm, 10 kg

316L powder price: $670 per 10 kg ($67.00/kg)

Low-carbon, molybdenum-bearing austenitic stainless steel, made in Sweden by Carpenter Additive. A common first alloy on a new LPBF machine: ductile, weldable and corrosion-resistant.

$670

Powder prices change from lot to lot. Place your order to lock today’s price — or contact our materials team to lock it for you.
In stockMade in Sweden$67.00/kg
Order today → ships by Oct 27
Premium grade · COA on request · Card, PayPal or PO
Buying for a company?
Purchase orderAdd the quote number to your PO and send the PO to [email protected]. We invoice against your PO.
Tax-exemptChoose “Invoice” and upload your exemption or resale certificate at checkout, or send it with your PO.
New supplier setupW-9 and supplier forms on request.
NDA on request In US stock · ready to ship
15–45 µmParticle size (F cut)
NitrogenGas-atomized
> 99.9%As-built density*
ASTM F3184Applicable spec
SwedenCountry of origin
10 kgSealed pack

* Carpenter data with 20–60 µm layers and specific energy ≥ 56 J/mm³.

Same alloy, 4 options

Which 316L is right for your build?

All of them are in our catalog at a published price. Pick by machine, timing and country of origin.

PowderParticle sizeOriginAvailabilityGood fit for10 kg
Carpenter Additive 316L F powder, 10 kg containerCarpenter Additive 316L FThis page
15–45 µm · LPBFSwedenIn stockPrograms that need a named mill and fast delivery$670Add to cart
Carpenter Additive 316L E powder, 10 kg containerCarpenter Additive 316L ECoarse cut
45–106 µm · DED, EBMConfirmed per lotIn stockDirected energy deposition and electron-beam systems$405View
CNPC Powder 316L powder, 10 kg containerCNPC Powder 316LNamed manufacturer
15–53 µm · LPBFChinaMade to orderR&D and cost-driven builds that can wait$380View
A-Powder 316L powder, 10 kg containerA-Powder 316Lby AO Metal
15–53 µm · LPBFChinaMade to orderLowest price per kg in our catalog$355View

Need a specific country of origin for a government or defense program? Ask before ordering and we will confirm it in writing for your lot.

Powder data

What is in the container

Specification from the manufacturer. The certificate for your lot is available on request.

Specification

Type analysis, PowderRange 316L datasheet (Carpenter Additive). Single figures are nominal except where noted.

Elementwt%
Iron (Fe)Balance
Chromium (Cr)16.0–18.0
Nickel (Ni)10.0–14.0
Molybdenum (Mo)2.00–3.00
Manganese (Mn)2.00
Silicon (Si)1.00
Nitrogen (N)0.10
Oxygen (O)0.10
Phosphorus (P)0.045
Carbon (C)0.030
Sulfur (S)0.030
Powder propertyRequirement
Above 53 µmmax 1 wt% (ASTM B214)
Below 15 µmmax 10 vol% (ASTM B822)
D10 / D50 / D90measured and reported on the lot certificate
Hall flow, apparent densitymeasured and reported (ASTM B213, B212)
AtomizationNitrogen gas

What the particles look like

From the manufacturer datasheet

SEM image of typical PowderRange 316L powder, from the Carpenter Additive datasheet. Spherical, nitrogen gas-atomized particles; scale bar 100 µm.

SEM image of typical PowderRange 316L powder, from the Carpenter Additive datasheet. Spherical, nitrogen gas-atomized particles; scale bar 100 µm.

Each order ships with the Carpenter Additive certificate of analysis for its lot: chemistry, particle size distribution (D10/D50/D90) and density. Ask us if you need to see a recent certificate before ordering.

Printed properties

How the printed metal performs

Room-temperature tensile data published by Carpenter Additive: average of at least 5 samples per orientation and condition. A guide for your own qualification, not design data.

ConditionOrientationYield, MPaUTS, MPaElongationImpact, JHRB
As-builtX–Y55270357%15093
Z49065567%16594
Solution annealedX–Y37965568%12589
Z35861478%15988
HIP + solution annealX–Y28364170%7984
Z28360780%8980
ASTM F3184 minimumall20551530%——

Heat treatment

Carpenter datasheet, process guidance

  • Stress relief per AMS2759: 371 °C (700 °F), 1 hour.
  • Solution anneal for better corrosion resistance: 1038 °C (1900 °F), 1 hour per 3 in of thickness, water quench.
  • HIP to close porosity: 100 MPa at about 1141 °C for 240 minutes in argon, then solution anneal.
  • 316L does not age-harden; it is often used as-built or after stress relief.

Corrosion, comparative rating

From wrought-alloy experience; test your printed parts

HumidityExcellentNitric acidGood
Salt sprayGoodAcetic acidGood
Sea waterModerateSulfuric acidModerate
Sour oil/gasModerateSodium hydroxideModerate
Standards and comparison

Specifications, equivalent names and how 316L compares

Specifications

From the manufacturer datasheet

ApplicableASTM F3184
AssociatedAMS5648, AMS5653, ASTM A276, ASTM A479, ASTM A182, ASME SA479, DIN 1.4404, ISO 5832-1

Equivalent names on LPBF machines

“Similar materials” in the datasheet; for parameter selection only, not machine-maker approvals

Generic1.4404, 316L
3D SystemsLaserForm 316L
GE (Concept Laser)316L
EOS316L
RenishawSS 316L-0407
SLM Solutions1.4404 (316L)

How it compares

Published tensile data, X–Y direction unless noted, one representative condition per alloy. Conditions differ, so use this to shortlist, not to design.

AlloyConditionYield, MPaUTS, MPaElongationChoose it for10 kg
316LAs-built55270357%Corrosion resistance; does not age-harden$670
17-4 ARSolution (Sol)1209134217%Full martensite; meets ASTM A564 H900 minimums$695
15-5PHSolution + H9001296144813.9%Highest strength of the PH stainless steels; corrosion resistance to 316 °C$570
Compatibility and handling

Will it run on my printer?

Carpenter states that PowderRange powders are compatible with all commercially available laser powder bed fusion equipment. The 15–45 µm F cut is the LPBF cut; for DED and EBM, use the 45–106 µm option above. Ask our materials engineer for starting parameters for your machine.

EOSM 290 · M 300-4 · M 400
SLM Solutions / NikonSLM 280 · 500
RenishawAM 400 · RenAM 500
DMG Mori · TRUMPFLasertec · TruPrint
Xact MetalXM series
Velo3D · Aconity3DSapphire · MIDI / ONE
3D Systems · BLT · Eplus3DDMP Flex / Factory · BLT-S · EP-M
and other open-parameter LPBFtuned per machine

Machine names identify compatible equipment only. Additive Plus is not affiliated with these manufacturers, and the powder is not approved by them. Process parameters are tuned per machine.

Step 1

Store sealed

Keep the container closed, dry and at room temperature until you load the printer.

Step 2

Sieve

Sieve before loading and every time you reuse powder recovered from a build.

ATO Sieve ultrasonic metal powder sieving stationATO Sieve · quote
Step 3

Load and purge

Fill the dispenser, close the chamber and purge with argon or nitrogen.

Step 4

Print and relieve

Stress-relieve on the plate, then remove parts and supports.

Step 5

Recover

Collect unfused powder, sieve it and return it to a sealed container.

Delfin Mistral 451 BL D2 — ATEX metal powder vacuumDelfin Mistral 451 BL D2 — ATEX metal powder vacuum · $7,175

Wear a respirator, gloves and eye protection when handling metal powder. Read the safety data sheet before first use.

Applications

Printed on AO Metal

Real builds on the LPBF printers we sell, and what teams make from this alloy.

Recoater spreading 316L powder while the laser melts a grid of test cubes on an AO Metal printer
Powder in the chamberThe recoater spreads 316L powder, then the laser melts a grid of test cubes.
Stainless steel test cubes and lattice coupons printed on the AO Metal A30, measured with a caliper
Test cubes and latticesStainless steel coupons printed on the AO Metal A30, checked with a caliper.
Lattice cube printed on the AO Metal A30 build plate
Lattice on the plateA lattice cube on the AO Metal A30 build plate.
Metal heat exchanger printed on the AO Metal A100
Heat exchangerPrinted on the AO Metal A100; LEAP 71 reference geometry.

Parts printed on AO Metal printers, which we sell. Alloys, parameters and powder lots differ from part to part; these photos show the process, not parts made from this specific powder lot.

  • Valves and fittings
  • Pumps and impellers
  • Manifolds
  • Instrumentation devices
  • Tooling
  • Marine and chemical-processing parts

Applications as listed by Carpenter Additive for PowderRange 316L.

Ordering

Ordering, delivery and our promise

Pack

10 kg of 15–45 µm powder, sealed, traceable to its Carpenter lot certificate.

Delivery

The ship date shows next to the Add to Cart button. Shipping cost is calculated at checkout.

Payment

Card or PayPal at checkout, an invoice, or a purchase order — choose how you buy next to Add to Cart.

Volume

100 kg and more: ask for a volume quote with your alloy, quantity and ship-to.

If the powder is not right, we make it right.

If your lot’s chemistry or particle size falls outside its certificate or this page, or it arrives damaged or wrong, tell us within 14 days of delivery. We replace it or refund you, and we pay for shipping both ways.

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17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder for Metal 3D Printing | LPBF Compatible - 10 kg / 22 lbs
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High strength. Heat-treatable. Production-ready. Genuine Carpenter PowderRange® 17-4PH precipitation-hardening stainless steel for LPBF metal 3D printing.

  • ✓ Vacuum-melted, nitrogen gas-atomized — COA on request
  • ✓ Sold in small, workable volumes — no large mill minimums
  • ✓ Out of stock — next lot expected in November

Out of stock: the next Carpenter lot is expected in November.

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Not ready for a full bottle? Request a sample or a custom quantity.

Common questions

Don't see yours? Email [email protected] — NDA on request.

What is PowderRange 316L stainless steel powder (15–45 µm)?
PowderRange 316L stainless steel powder (15–45 µm) is a low-carbon, molybdenum-bearing austenitic stainless steel powder from Carpenter Additive, nitrogen gas atomized to ASTM F3184. It is ductile, weldable and corrosion-resistant, and it is a common first alloy on a new printer. In Carpenter's tests, as-built laser powder bed fusion parts reached 552 MPa yield and 703 MPa tensile strength with 57% elongation in the X–Y direction.
Can 316L stainless steel be heat treated after printing?
316L does not age-harden, so heat treatment is used for other reasons. Carpenter's guidance: stress relieve per AMS2759 at 371 °C (700 °F) for 1 hour; solution anneal at 1038 °C (1900 °F) for 1 hour per 3 inches of thickness with a water quench to improve corrosion resistance; and HIP at about 1141 °C and 100 MPa for 240 minutes to close porosity. Many parts are used as-built or after stress relief.
How corrosion-resistant is 316L stainless steel?
Carpenter rates PowderRange 316L, from wrought experience, as excellent in humidity, good in nitric acid, acetic acid and salt spray, and moderate in sea water, sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide and sour oil and gas. Its 2.00–3.00% molybdenum improves pitting resistance compared with 304L. Additively manufactured material can behave differently, so test printed parts in your environment.
Where is PowderRange 316L made?
The latest PowderRange 316L lot certificate we hold states that the powder was made and tested by Carpenter in Torshälla, Sweden. Carpenter runs powder plants in more than one country, so if your program requires a specific country of melt or atomization, ask us before ordering and we will confirm it in writing for the lot you will receive.
Does 316L stainless steel powder come with a certificate of analysis?
Yes. Every order of PowderRange 316L stainless steel powder (15–45 µm) ships with Carpenter Additive's certificate of analysis for the lot you receive. It lists chemistry, particle size distribution (D10, D50, D90), flow and apparent density, with the lot number for traceability. Carpenter states that its powder testing meets Nadcap Materials Testing and ISO/IEC 17025 chemical requirements. If your quality team needs to review a recent certificate before you order, ask us and we will send one.
How fast does 316L stainless steel powder ship, and how can I pay?
Add PowderRange 316L stainless steel powder (15–45 µm) to the cart and the ship date appears next to the button; in-stock Carpenter powder ships from US stock, typically within 2–5 business days. You can pay by card or PayPal, choose Invoice me at checkout to receive an invoice for bank transfer, or send a purchase order to [email protected]. Tax-exempt buyers can upload a certificate at checkout. For 100 kg or more, ask us for a volume quote.
Can I reuse unfused 316L stainless steel powder?
Many teams sieve and reuse unfused 316L stainless steel powder powder. How many reuse cycles you allow is part of your own qualification, so track particle size distribution and oxygen against your specification as the powder ages. Sieve before loading and after every build, keep recovered powder in a sealed container, and use an ATEX-rated vacuum for clean-up. We sell the ATO Sieve and Delfin powder vacuums shown on this page.

Place your order, or talk to an engineer first

Order 316L Stainless Steel Powder for Metal 3D Printing | LPBF Compatible - 10 kg / 22 lbs direct, or talk to materials engineer

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